I beams are specifically engineered to flex instead of buckle when subjected to significant loads. The density of the beam is not uniform, with higher density concentrated in regions where the axial fibers are located, providing counterbalance to the areas experiencing the highest stress. Beams with a smaller cross-sectional area are preferred as they require less material while maintaining the desired shape.
The use of I Beams in construction projects
I-beams, also known as H-beams or universal beams, are commonly used in construction for various structural purposes. Here are some of the typical applications of I-beams in construction:
1. Building Frames: I-beams are often used as primary structural elements in building frames, especially in commercial and industrial structures. They provide strength and rigidity to support the weight of the building, transfer loads, and distribute them to the foundation.
2. Bridges: I-beams are extensively used in bridge construction, particularly for the bridge girders. They offer excellent strength-to-weight ratio, making them suitable for spanning long distances and supporting heavy loads.
3. Column and Beam Systems: I-beams are frequently used as columns and beams in construction systems. They provide support and stability to structures, transferring vertical loads down to the foundation and distributing them evenly.
4. Mezzanines and Platforms: I-beams are utilised in mezzanine floors and platforms to create elevated spaces within a building. They offer a sturdy framework for supporting the additional floors or platforms, allowing for efficient use of vertical space.
5. Overhead Cranes and Hoists: I-beams are commonly employed in the construction of overhead crane systems and hoists. They serve as the main horizontal beam or runway on which the lifting mechanism moves, enabling the transport and lifting of heavy loads.
6. Industrial Structures: I-beams find applications in various industrial structures, such as manufacturing facilities, warehouses, and storage facilities. They provide the necessary strength and stability to support heavy machinery, equipment, and storage systems.
7. Support Structures: I-beams are used in the construction of various support structures, such as roof trusses, wall studs, and floor joists. They offer structural integrity and load-bearing capacity, ensuring the stability and safety of the overall construction.
These are just a few examples of where I-beams are commonly used in construction. Their versatility, strength, and structural properties make them a popular choice for a wide range of building and infrastructure projects.
I Beams also possess exceptional strength and offer cost and time savings, making them the preferred choice for structural supports in steel construction projects. Seeking advice from a specialist in structural steel fabrication can assist you in selecting the appropriate beam for your specific project. To receive a quotation for your upcoming fabrication project, feel free to reach out to us at www.jswonemsme.com